Saturday, February 20, 2010

Inflammation Database: genes involved in inflammation: ABCB1 – ACP5

ABCB1 (ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1)

[ABC20, CD243, CLCS, GP170, MDR1, MGC163296, P-GP, PGY1]


In inflamed intestinal epithelium (IE) of patients with gastrointestinal disorders, MDR1 expression is significantly lower (Blokzijl et al., 2007). Reduced MDR1 levels may aggravate inflammation in the intestines.


Related diseases: Crohn’s disease (CD), ulcerative colitis (UC), diverticulitis, collagenous colitis.


Reference:


Blokzijl, H., Vander Borght, [...] http://digg.com/u1Nsjb

Wednesday, February 10, 2010

Stroke: symptoms, types, risk factors, and prevention

What is stroke: symptoms, types, and risk factors


Stroke is one of the leading causes of death in the US. Stroke is also called a “brain attack.” Similar to heart attack, stroke happens when the blood flow to part of the brain is blocked. The brain cells may be damaged or die when they cannot get [...] http://digg.com/u1N1ba

Tuesday, February 9, 2010

Hypertension: diagnosis, risk factors, and prevention

What is hypertension: symptoms, diagnosis, and risk factors


Only about half of people having hypertension are treated, and more than 30 percent of those who have hypertension do not know it. The force of blood against vessel walls is blood pressure. When the heart contracts, the blood pressure measured is called systolic pressure. When the heart [...] http://digg.com/u1MtsP

Heart disease: symptoms, diagnosis, risk factors, and prevention

What is heart disease: symptoms, diagnosis, and risk factors


Heart disease is the first leading cause of death in the US, accounting for about 500,000 sudden deaths each year. It is also called coronary artery disease. Heart disease is caused by the accumulation of fatty deposits, the cholesterol plaque in the coronary arteries. Coronary arteries bring [...] http://digg.com/u1Mt0T

Monday, February 8, 2010

Gum disease, gingivitis, and periodontitis: symptoms and prevention

What is gum disease: symptoms and related factors


Gum disease is also called periodontal disease. It is caused by the accumulation of plaques between the gums and teeth. The plaques are sticky substances containing bacteria. Gingivitis is a mild gum disease with swollen and red gums that may bleed easily, often accompanied with bad breath.


Gingivitis is [...] http://digg.com/u1Mn6P

Sunday, February 7, 2010

Gout: symptoms, types, and prevention

What is gout: symptoms and types


Gout is a type of arthritis that may show symptoms as intense and burning pain, stiffness, and tenderness in joints which are hot, red, and swollen. It can usually be seen in joints with osteoarthritis. Gouts may occur when the kidney is abnormal in excreting uric acid, which is generated [...] http://digg.com/u1Mj4J

Friday, February 5, 2010

Fibromyalgia: symptoms, factors, and prevention

What is fibromyalgia: symptoms and factors


Millions of Americans are affected by fibromyalgia, a condition of chronic aching, pain, and tenderness in muscles and other soft tissues in the neck, back, shoulders, arms, hips, and thighs. The pain can be moderate or severe, and interfere with common daily activities. However, fibromyalgia does not lead to problems [...] http://digg.com/u1MWbs

Heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): the symptoms, diagnosis, and prevention through diets, herbs, and lifestyles

What is heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): the symptoms and diagnosis


Heartburn is the abnormal condition that stomach acid flows back into esophagus, the muscular tube from the mouth to the stomach. In normal conditions, there is a muscular valve at the bottom of the esophagus called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) that keeps substances [...] http://digg.com/u1MVi9

Thursday, February 4, 2010

Gallstones: the symptoms, diagnosis, risk factors, prevention, and treatment

What are gallstones: the symptoms and diagnosis


The gallbladder stores bile, which is produced by the liver to help digest fat. The contents in bile include water, salt, cholesterol, and bilirubin. Bilirubin is a pigment that makes stools look brown. Bile is released into the small intestine after eating. Gallstones are tiny stones formed from hard [...] http://digg.com/u1MQ36

Wednesday, February 3, 2010

Fatigue: symptoms, causes, and prevention

What is fatigue: symptoms and causes


Fatigue is a feeling of lingering tiredness, lack of energy, and difficulties in concentration. Short-term fatigue, the feeling of tiredness after stressful events is normal and can recover quickly. Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is long-term fatigue that lasts more than 6 months, characterized with exhaustion and flu-like symptoms such as [...] http://digg.com/u1MHQV

Tuesday, February 2, 2010

Diabetes: symptoms, factors, and prevention

What is diabetes: symptoms, types, and risk factors


Diabetes is one of the leading causes of death in the US. Diabetes is the disease with high levels of blood-glucose of more than 200mg/dl. During digestion, the body converts carbohydrates from the starches and sugars in the foods into glucose. Glucose is the sugar that the body [...] http://digg.com/u1MAlZ

Monday, February 1, 2010

Depression: the symptoms, factors, and prevention

What is depression: the symptoms and factors


More than 10 million Americans have the problem of depression. Depression may range from a mild problem to a serious life-threatening disease. Most people may experience certain degrees of depression for some time in their lives. The symptoms of depression include continuous loss of energy, feelings of sadness and [...] http://digg.com/u1M5KZ

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): the symptoms, factors, and prevention

What is irritable bowel syndrome: the symptoms and factors


Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most common problem of the digestive system in the US, influencing more than 10 percent of people. It is also called spastic colon. It is the spasms of the intestines shown as irregular bowel habits, alternating bouts of constipation and diarrhea, [...] http://digg.com/u1M4KR